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IEEE spectrum一如既往的对2012年将会产生重大成就的前沿研究领域进行了预测
具体的研究方向如下
1. Good-bye, Wheelchair, Hello Exoskeleton :This year, the Ekso Bionics exoskeleton for paraplegics hits the market(面向下肢截瘫患者的体外骨骼技术将推向市场)
2. Birth of the Bionic Eye :In 2012, electrodes will bring eyesight to the blind(仿生眼:眼睛中植入的电极将会为失明患者带来光明)
3. Private Spaceflight: Up, Up, and Away: This year, commercial spaceflight will really take off(商业宇宙旅行将会频繁成行)
4. 3-D Chips Grow Up :In 2012, 3-D chips will help extend Moore’s Law—and move beyond it(3D芯片制造技术将会继续研究,为延续莫尔定律加力)
5. Single Blue Planet Seeks Same :In 2012, a new exoplanet hunter will look for worlds like our own(一个新的地外行星寻找计划启动)
6. Charge of the EV Brigade :2012 will test the feasibility of EV charging stations(启动测试电动汽车充电站的可行性)
7. Plug-in Vehicles Proliferate :Full battery-electric and hybrid-electric plug-in vehicles will start hitting the streets in significant numbers later this year(Plug-in<可插电>全电动或混合电动汽车将会在今年稍后时间驶上街头)
8. A Battery as Big as the Grid :2012 could mark the arrival of utility-scale battery storage(2012将会诞生大规模的电池存储接入电网设施)
9. China’s Homegrown Super-computers :In 2012, China’s chips will power the Dawning 6000(国产芯片将会装备曙光6000)
10. Windows 8: A Redo From Redmond? :The 2012 release of Windows 8 will show whether Microsoft can surf the tablet tidal waves(Win8的发布将会检验微弱是否能引领桌面计算的潮流)
11. EUV Faces Its Most Critical Test :2012 will be the make-or-break year for extreme ultraviolet lithography(远紫外线金属板印刷将会取得重大突破,14nm以下加工技术有望)
12. 3-D Printing Takes Shape :In 2012, 3-D printing technology will go from prototyping to production(3D实体打印技术将会从原型走向市场)
13. LED Bulbs for Less :In 2012, there will finally be a first-rate LED bulb you can afford(LED灯将会更便宜)
14. Fantastic 4G :Hundreds of telecoms will invest in 4G LTE networks in 2012(4G-LTE市场将会大规模部署)